Dear students,先看下面两道中考题: 1.Humor(幽默) is very important to human beings. We can never have too much of it. Without humor, life would be ________.(2009年哈尔滨市)
A.disappointedB.boring
C.bored
2.They waited and waited for something _____to happen.(2009年河南省)
A. excite B.excited
C. excitingD.to excite
[简析]正确答案为:1.B2.C。但有些同学却错选了C和B。英语中bore, surprise,relax,excite, interest, please, tire,annoy(使烦恼)等单词既可加-ing,也可加-ed,两者均为形容词,有些同学分不清在词尾加-ing还是加-ed的用法,经常出错。为便于大家掌握和记忆,请同学们记住下面三句话,做起题来就不会错了。
人作主语,表语用-ed;
事物作主语,表语用-ing;
修饰事物时,定语也用-ing。
[趁热打铁]
一、用括号中动词的正确形式填空。
1.It’s an _______ (interest) book for children.
2.My sister is_______ (interest) in English.
3.It’s the most _______ (excite) news.
4.I was ________ (surprise) to see her there.
5.Running is very ________ (tire). I was _______ (tire ) after I ran.
6.If a story is______(excite), you are _____(excite)when you read it.
二、单项选择。
1.Xiao Hua felt ______at the beginning of this term ______ he got the textbooks for free. (2009年芜湖市)
A.excited; because B.exciting; because
C.excited; soD.exciting; so
2.―How is the film you saw last night?
―It is so _______. I want to watch it again.(2009年长春市)
A.expensiveB.cheapC.annoyingD.exciting
三、根据首字母或所给词,用其适当形式填空。
1.I’m really t______. I’ve got to go to bed. (2009年杭州市)
2. He has much__(interesting) in collecting stamps.(2009年陕西省)
3.Dolphins are _______(interest) animals and researchers find them smart to watch.(2009年山西省)
Keys:一、1.interesting 2.interested 3.exciting 4.surprised5.tiring; tired 6.exciting; excited二、1.A (小华很激动,因为他免费得到了教科书。) 2.B (电影令人兴奋,所以我想再看一遍。) 三、1.tired 2.interest3.interesting